What is an Imposter Scam?

What is an Imposter Scam?

An imposter scam is a type of fraud where the scammer pretends to be someone they’re not in order to trick you into giving them money or your personal information. They might call you on the phone, send you an email, or even message you on social media.

Imposter scams come in many different forms, but they all follow the same basic pattern:

  1. The scammer will identify themselves as someone you trust, such as a government official, a representative from a company you do business with, or even a family member or friend.
  2. They will then tell you a story that is designed to make you feel scared, worried, or excited. For example, they might say that you owe money to the IRS, that your computer has been infected with a virus, or that you have won a prize.
  3. They will then ask you to do something that will give them access to your money or personal information. This could be anything from giving them your credit card number to wiring them money to providing them with your Social Security number.

There are a few things you can do to spot an imposter scam:

  • Be suspicious of any unsolicited contact. If you get a phone call, email, or text from someone you don’t know, be wary. Legitimate businesses and organizations will never call you out of the blue to ask for money or personal information.
  • Don’t be afraid to ask questions. If someone calls you claiming to be from a government agency or a company you do business with, ask them to verify their identity. You can do this by asking them for their name, title, and department. You can also ask them to provide you with a phone number or website where you can verify their identity.
  • Never give out your personal information over the phone or in an email. This includes your Social Security number, credit card number, or bank account information. If someone asks you for this information, hang up the phone or delete the email.
Be aware of common scam tactics. There are a number of common scam tactics that imposters use. These include:
  • Urging you to act quickly. Scammers often try to create a sense of urgency by telling you that you need to act immediately or you’ll miss out on a great deal.
  • Threatening you with legal action. Scammers may threaten to arrest you, sue you, or take away your benefits if you don’t cooperate.
  • Playing on your emotions. Scammers may try to appeal to your emotions by telling you that you’re in danger or that you’ve won a prize.

What to Do If You Think You’ve Been Scammed _link

See Scam and Fraud Protection for 2023 for more information and make sure to Sign Up for our Scam Prevention Newsletter.

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